Leon Morris does a thorough study of the different Hebrew and you may Greek terms that we convert into the English because like in his book, Testaments away from Like
15 When that they had finished break fast, Goodness ^believed to Simon Peter, “Simon, [son] from John, would you love Me personally more than these types of?” He
^said to Your, “Yes, Lord; You are sure that which i like You.” He ^considered him, “Are likely My personal lambs.” sixteen He ^believed to your once more an additional date, “Simon, [son] from John, might you love Me?” He ^said to Him, “Sure, Lord; You are sure that that we like You.” The guy ^believed to him, “Shepherd My personal sheep.” 17 The guy ^believed to him the next big date, “Simon, [son] of John, might you like Myself?” Peter try grieved because the The guy said to your the third go out, “Do you love Me personally?” And then he said to Your, “Lord, You know things; You are aware that i love Your. “Jesus ^said to him, “Are likely My sheep.
This is certainly among those passages where English translation doesn’t reveal the new effect that is on Greek as the a few more Greek terms and conditions, ajgapavw /agapa and you may filevw /phileo, regarding the text are interpreted given that same English word, “love.” This new NASB footnotes that it, plus the translations because of the Weymouth, Darby and More youthful manage create a significant difference, but actually they do not generate a difference between the two Greek terms which can be one another translated because the “know” ( oi]da /oida and you may ginowvskw /ginosk ).
Inside the each one of these concerns, God contact Peter because the “Simon.” Certain provides suggested you to Goodness utilized this type of term getting your so you can label awareness of their backsliding for the their dated way of life. Perhaps that might be true, to possess Goodness had only stuck Simon angling to have seafood in place of boys. However, God usually managed your while the “Simon” (Matthew ; ; Mark ; Luke eight:40; ; John step 1:42; ,16,17) unlike Peter (Luke ; John step 1:42), so simply the utilization of the name, “Simon,” is not decisive to create you to definitely end.
Although not, Jesus’ first matter do difficulties Peter’s commitment. Right back into the nights the final Meal, Peter had boasted just how he had been even more dedicated to Goodness than simply all anyone else, to possess however not fall away although all other individuals performed (Matthew ). Jesus’ matter manage present that which was in his center. “Simon, boy away from John, do you love Myself more these types of?” The definition of “love” is ajgapavw /agapa . The newest noun brand of the definition of was ajgavph /agape. It is a quite interesting and very very important keyword class.
In the part speaing frankly about ajgavph /agape he cautiously cards that noun style of the definition of is really rare when you look at the Greek creating prior to the New testament, however, that it is utilized slightly commonly in the New-testament. He thinks the reason is that the newest upcoming regarding Goodness and you will Their give up away from Himself into mix for the our account lead a new concept of love and this style of phrase was then regularly display you to definitely style.
stovrgh / storge are the phrase to possess pure love. The newest like that takes place within this a household and binds him or her together with her in an organic group.
This is the love of boy to have their fellow-man and you will a lady on her behalf household members
filevw /phileo and filiva /Philia refer to love you to extends outside the family relations otherwise absolute group. This is the love of relationship.
ejpiqumiva / Epithymia means solid desire otherwise hobbies. It can be put certainly, just like the whenever God got a strong wish to eat the Passover with his disciples, or it may be put adversely in the same way off lust or coveting.
Review Additional terminology to own love was in fact just not appropriate.